The Bambu Lab AMS (Automatic Material System) is one of the most powerful upgrades available for multi-color and multi-material printing. Whether you're using it with the X1 Carbon, P1S Combo, or A1 Combo (AMS Lite), it offers unmatched convenience — but only when used with compatible filaments and spools.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to get the best performance from your AMS, including supported filament types, spool requirements, and troubleshooting tips.
The Automatic Material System is an enclosed, humidity-controlled filament feeder that allows you to print with up to 4 different filaments — or even 16 with multiple AMS units daisy-chained.
Automatic filament switching
Filament runout and tangle detection
RFID auto-detection (with Bambu Lab spools)
Supports PLA, PETG, ABS, TPU, PA, and more (with limitations)
While the AMS is technically open to third-party filaments, some materials and spool formats perform better than others.
| Material | Works with AMS? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| PLA | ✅ Excellent | Low-friction, ideal for multi-color prints |
| PETG | ✅ Good | Slightly more abrasive; keep AMS clean |
| TPU (Soft/Flexible) | ⚠️ Limited | Needs to be stiff enough; some 95A works |
| ABS / ASA | ✅ With enclosure | Needs temp stability |
| PA / Nylon | ✅ Dry only | Must be kept dry; AMS helps with that |
| Carbon-Fiber Reinforced | ⚠️ Depends | Higher wear on feed system; use sparingly |
AMS units are physically limited by spool size and shape. Non-standard spools may cause feeding issues or not fit at all.
Outer Diameter: ≤ 200mm
Width: ≤ 70mm
Inner Hub Diameter: ≥ 52mm
Weight: < 1kg per spool
If your filament doesn’t come on a compatible spool, you can:
Rewind it onto a reusable Bambu Lab spool
Use refillable spools that support RFID tags
Manually load it without the AMS (for tricky materials)
You can successfully use third-party filaments in the AMS system, provided they meet the spool size requirements and feed smoothly. For best results, we recommend:
D3D Sigma PLA

Filaments Depot PLA

Both are AMS-compatible and have been tested for excellent print performance using our custom configuration profiles available for Bambu Studio.
📥 Download AMS Profiles:
👉 Click here to download the configuration file
Keep filament dry
AMS includes humidity control, but hygroscopic filaments (like Nylon) should be used quickly or stored in dry boxes.
Avoid sticky or soft filament
Very flexible filaments may not feed properly due to AMS’s long PTFE paths and drive system. Use direct-drive loading when needed.
Label third-party filaments manually
If using non-Bambu filament, enter the type, color, and temperature manually via Bambu Studio for accurate print profiles.
Clean AMS periodically
Dust or filament debris inside can affect feeding. Open the lid and wipe down rollers and guides occasionally.
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| Filament won't load | Check for tangles, dry box compatibility, or spool size |
| Material jams mid-print | Use a separator (glue stick) for sticky materials like PETG |
| Wrong filament selected | Reassign manually in Bambu Studio |
| TPU keeps failing | Try direct loading without AMS for flexible filaments |
The AMS is an outstanding upgrade that saves time, enables colorful prints, and adds a layer of automation that 3D printing has long needed. With the right filaments and setup, it's an absolute powerhouse for hobbyists and professionals alike.
Looking for AMS-compatible accessories, spools, or upgrade kits? Explore them at DigitMakers.ca — your source for Bambu Lab printers, parts, and supplies in Canada.